A Very Early Radio-Controlled Device — Using Spark and a Coherer, in Spain

Click on the picture for a better view — check out the coherer and the tapper

Hack-A-Day has an interesting story about Leonardo Torres Quevedo and his very early automated chess machine. Torres Quevedo was a Spanish inventor active in the early years of the 20th century.

The chess device was really interesting, but two things caught my eye about this fellow: 1) he lived and conducted some of his experiments in my old home of Bilbao, Spain and 2) he built a very early radio-control system that used — in the receiver — a coherer as the detector.

There is a lot material on Torres Quevedo. Here is just a sample of what is out there

His book: https://www.torresquevedo.org/revistas/index.php/BIB/issue/view/12/1. Discussion of the Telekino device is on pages 109-127.

The Branly Tube or Coherer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherer

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_Torres_Quevedo

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2998424_Early_Developments_of_Wireless_Remote_Control_The_Telekino_of_Torres-Quevedo

https://cyberneticzoo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/Telekine-Yuste.pdf

1903 article in Electron (Spain) about the Telekino and Coherers. https://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/hd/viewer?oid=0028654330&page=6

https://alpoma.net/tecob/?p=13766 This article contains the diagram of the device (see above). You can see the coherer with its tapper.

Here we see the Telekino installed in a boat in Bilbao harbor.

One thought on “A Very Early Radio-Controlled Device — Using Spark and a Coherer, in Spain”

  1. Thank you Bill. Very Cool! Torres Quevedo was not the first person to do these experiments btw: Tesla sold remote controlled torpedoes somewhere around 1898 or 1899(!)

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