SolderSmoke Podcast #156 — Special Echolink Interview

Podcast #156 is available:
http://soldersmoke.com/soldersmoke156.mp3

Special hour-long interview with Peter Parker, VK3YE
— Early experiences with radio
— CW
— DSB Gear
— Simple gear, and gear that is TOO simple
— VXOs, Super VXOs and Ceramic Resonators
— Building receivers
— Chips vs. Discrete
— Making the leap to SSB
— The Knob-less wonder and the BITX
— No need for a sophisticated workshop
— Advice for new phone QRPers

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Peter Parker’s Video on SP5AHT’s Phasing Receiver

There are so many very cool aspects of this project: I love the phasing receiver arrangement — it uses the same basic concept that allows my old HT-37 to generate SSB (I struggled to understand it as a kid, and finally succeeded!). The use of the mobile phone as an audio spectrum analyzer is wonderful. The N3ZI signal generator looks a lot like the DDS project I was working on (I should have bought N3ZI’s! ). I’ve been seeing these square pattern PC boards in many projects lately — I may try this in my next project. And of course, it is very cool to see a circuit designed in Poland being put to use by a fellow radio amateur in Australia — a good example of the International Brotherhood of Electronic Wizards!

Here is the page for the SP5AHT rig that inspired Peter:

http://www.sp-qrp.pl/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=54

It is in Polish, but Google should translate it, and, in any case, we all speak Schematic!

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Alan Yates, VK2ZAY, is back in the knack!

I was getting kind of worried. I hadn’t seen any new articles on Alan’s excellent web site. But on my last visit I learned that he has moved to Seattle and is going to Maker Faires: http://www.vk2zay.net/article/268

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Simple Homebrew SDR

I know that “simple” and “homebrew” aren’t the words that come to mind when we think of Software Defined Radios, but minimalist guru Peter Parker, VK3YE, reminds us that with little more than an antenna, a diode, a crystal oscillator and a connection to the computer soundcard, you can dive into the world of SDR.

I’ve been doing this for some time now, but my receiver uses a 40673 dual gate MOSFET and a universal VXO from George Dobbs, G3RJV. I’ve been running mine with the FLDIGI and JT-65 HF programs. Peter’s video alerted me to the charms of SDRadio from Alberto, I2PHD. This is a very nice program. Of course, I’m always happy to add a dash of Italy to my operations. Thanks Peter! Thanks Alberto! Thanks George!

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Peter Parker’s Knobless Wonder Minimalist SSB Rig

Oh man, Peter Parker has done it again! As he did with the Beach 40, he has come up with a circuit that will attract a lot of attention. It is a single frequency SSB transceiver with no knobs (or windows, or menus!)

Peter Marks recently had breakfast in Melbourne with VK3YE:
http://blog.marxy.org/2013/05/melbourne-meetup-with-homebrew-legend.html
There are some great pictures of the new rig, and the Beach 40.

Here’s the message from VK3YE (to the Minimalist Radio Group) that may
someday be seen as the start of the Knobless Revolution:

Some might reckon that SSB is inevitably too complex to be in the minimalist
class, but I beg to disagree.

I reckon you could build a whole SSB transceiver in 2 days of solid work. I
took a day to build what will be described below up to the stage where it

was receiving & producing a low level SSB on Tx.

Take this recipe:

1. Build the back end of the BitX http://www.phonestack.com/farhan/bitx.html
That is everything to the right of (and including) the Q2 & Q12 stages.

2. Use cheaply available 7.159 MHz crystals in the crystal filter and
carrier oscillator. Keep filter capacitor values the same. Remove L3 in the
carrier oscillator circuit. Use a slightly bigger trimmer in the carrier
oscillator (say up to 50 pF) and wire in series with crystal. Align trimmer
so carrier freq is 7160 kHz.

3. Build a power amplifier stage / relay / LPF as per the Beach 40. Just
the last 2 stages (using BD139s) should be enough. Output maybe 2w.

The result is a 10 transistor / 1 IC SSB transceiver on 7160 kHz. It’s
crystal controlled but at least during the day 2 watts to a good antenna
should be enough for people to hear and reply to your CQ calls up to 800 –
1000 km away. Of course you could go a bit more minimalist and remove the
LM386, substituting 1 transistor instead (as per the original Beach 40)
which is what I did.

The main thing that’s odd is it has no knobs – no tuning, RIT, volume, RF
gain etc. Just sockets – for mic, phones, antenna and power to feed it what
it needs (Rx RF, Tx audio, DC power) and give what you want (Rx audio and Tx
RF).

It is philosophically different to using any other transceiver. You either
accept what the radio dishes up (frequency, AF gain, mic gain etc) or you
don’t. On or off – there is no other state. Take it or leave it. Like a
cat this is a radio that lives on its own terms.

Those used to fiddling with adjustments will find the ‘knobless wonder’
transceiver causes them to be at a loose end. Those so afflicted will smoke
more, bite their nails more or eat junk food more. Sometimes elegant
simplicity in radio can be a health hazard – maybe knobless rigs should
carry health warnings.

On the other hand, and in my view this outweighs the above, there is the
aesthetic satisfaction that comes from using a rig that cannot be made any
simpler. Especially if it’s a mode, like SSB, that’s widely thought
constructionally complex. Plus it takes little in return – the power
consumption will be a fraction of what a commercial rig will demand.

73, Peter VK3YE
Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

QRO Problem, and THE KLUGER

Hi Bill,

I’ve been enjoying your podcasts for a couple of years now and have read both of your books. Please keep up the good work it is much appreciated. In fact, as I can now have both your books and your podcasts on my iPod they are quite literally held close to my heart.

Inspired by your “Kludge Controversy” – enclosed are a couple of photos that I took while on Mount Wellington in Tasmania.

THE POWER OF RADIO

Mount Wellington is a high mountain and is a good launch point for radio waves over the city of Hobart. The visitor lookout has this fantastic warning sign “Electronic disturbances to your vehicle” warning that the transmitter on the mountain can seriously interfere with your car and it may not start, the doors may not open, and the immobiliser may permanently immobilise it. The advice is “A metallic sunshade may reflect radio waves away from the vehicle” and allow you to start it. I’m sure your QRP rigs need no such dire warnings!

WHAT WERE THEY THINKING

And in the very same car park I see this car called a Kluger. In what flavour of English is that a good idea? I know the Brits and Yanks differ over a few phrases but I’ve never before come across an Oz word that means the exact opposite.

Thanks again for all your many inspiring “broadcasts”, and may the Magic Smoke (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_smoke) always stay where it should!

Steven
G6VRD

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Schematic of the VK3YE “DSB-On-The-Beach” Rig

Peter Parker’s amazing 8 transistor DSB rig (featured in an equally amazing YouTube video — see earlier blog post) has sparked a worldwide resurgence of QRP minimalism. There is now a lot more activity on the “Minimalist QRP Transceivers” Yahoo group (be there or be square). Steve “Snort Rosin” Smith WB6TNL is minimalist mentoring to the max — with his help it looks like more VK3YE transceivers will soon be on the air. Steve was kind enough to take the info from Peter’s video and turn it into a .pdf schematic (see above). It is in the file section at the Minimalist QRP Transceivers group. I was, of course, pleased to see the inclusion of a robust 7 element low pass filter.

Michigan Mighty Mites are also tickling the ether. I may pull out my single MPF-102 Yingling 80 meter rig. You can join the Minimalist group here: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Minimalist_QRP_Transceivers/

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8 Transistors = 40M DSB XCVR (on an Australian Beach)

Another brilliant rig from DSB guru Peter Parker, VK3YE. I really liked this one.
I loved his drawing of the circuit diagram — right there on the beach! Lots to be learned from this video. Thanks Peter!

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Something Different: Stop Action Movies

The stop-action film Frankenweenie is hitting the theaters here. Its mad scientist/workshop theme seems to have some Knack relevance. This morning I found this five minute film called “The Maker.” I thought you guys would like it. I also liked the video (below) about some of the homebrew gear that they used to make The Maker.

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

The Antenna that Brought us Apollo 11

July 20/21 seemed like a good day to point to the beautiful shot of the Parkes Radio Telescope Dish, the magnificent Australian antenna that brought us the video from the Apollo 11 moon walk. Like many of you, I was watching. Three cheers for The Dish! Three cheers for Apollo 11!


http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap120719.html


As we’ve mentioned, this antenna and the Apollo 11 reception are the basis of a really nice movie called — THE DISH. Get it here:

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics” http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Australia’s Largest Hamfest

Hi Bill,

Just wanted to pass some pics of the Central Coast ARC Hamfest in New South Wales at Wyong approx 100km north of Sydney and about 80-90km south of my QTH. As you can see there was a reasonable amount of people there and some boot sales as well.


The first thing that I found in the boot sale area was a copy of SSDRA (1977 vintage) almost as old as I am. I found it in one of those boxes under a table with other books on top. I immediately gave the book to the guy selling it and asked how much, and to my surprise he said $5 Aust. I couldn’t get my money out quick enough and put it my bag that I had for collecting all those small parts. See attached pic of said book. I saw a brand new copy of EMRFD at the WIA stand for $85.
On my way around the boot sales I also saw this Hallicrafters radio and I thought of you and took a photo of it the only thing was I have no idea what model it is?
I also picked up a couple of small variable caps with the nice ceramic fronts on them and only $1 each. I also picked up some hard drawn stranded copper wire 2.5mm dia & 200m long for only $170 which isn’t too bad a price here in Oz.
The biggest part of the day was catching up with all the guys I know from the area where I am now and others I haven’t seen since I went last time in 2008, so it was a great outing and will have to start reading another book and start looking at maybe making a HB 30m APRS Txer for when I go I my next trip.
73,
Adam
VK2YK & VK6GA
——————————–

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics”http://soldersmoke.com/book.htmOur coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmokeOur Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

A Soldering Tip(!) from Australia

Ray notes that it should be mm not cm

Bill,

I heard you discussing the gadgets that you have in your shack on a recent SolderSmoke podcast particularly the small flame device that you use to remove the enamel from copper wire. I have found the following to be a fantastic way to remove the enamel and tin the wire at the same time. I was alerted to this process by Grant, VK4JAZ, who saw it on the Hendricks QRP Kits site.
Get hold of a basic soldering iron, usually around $10 – $20, and take out the solder tip (you don’t need to buy a new iron if you have a spare tip but I find the separate iron allows me more flexibility during construction). Drill a hole in the base of the tip, about 5 – 10 mm, and place the tip point first into the soldering iron. The hole can be filled with solder when the iron is hot and all you do is put the enameled wire into the solder. The heat removes the enamel and the wire is tinned at the same time. The burnt enamel floats to the surface and all you need to do is skim it off before tinning another wire: Simple and neat.

Vy –… …–,

de Ray VK4ZW

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Some unbridled Australian enthusiasm… (Two Videos from Oz)

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Homebrew SSB Portable from Australia

Peter Parker, VK3YE, is one of the true gurus of QRP phone. When I first started building DSB and later SSB rigs, I frequently found inspiration and ideas in Peter’s articles and web sites. This morning I came across this amazing video, produced just days ago, showing Peter and his new SSB transceiver in operation from a beautiful Australian beach. The rig is a 40 meter version of Farhan’s BITX-20. (I really like the frequency dial.)

Peter describes his rig this way:

It’s made from scratch, ugly style, with 99% being from the original design.
It covers 7 to 7.2 MHz, using a 9.05 MHz IF and a 2 MHz VFO.
I used a different microphone amplifier (I got more and clearer output than
the original with my electret mic) and a BD139 driver transistor.
The PA circuitry is also slightly different.
It’s been about my easiest and most trouble-free transceiver project to
date. Performance is excellent and a tribute to Ashhar. The furthest distance so
far was a 5/6 report from ZL (about 2000 – 3000km away).

The grand finale of the video is a four-way contact with homebrew rigs in use at all four stations. Excellent. Thanks a lot Peter.

Here is Peter’s web site: http://home.alphalink.com.au/~parkerp/

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics”http://soldersmoke.com/book.htmOur coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmokeOur Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Have An Oz Knack Christmas with VK2ZAY!

This is not the most flattering picture of our friend Alan, VK2ZAY, but I find myself forced to use it (again!) because of the Christmas light head-gear. Sorry OM.

I was thinking about Alan just the other day as I contemplated my broken Lafayette power supply (scroll down to the test gear article). You see, the meter in that little supply was destroyed by a trivial electric motor that Billy and I built a long time ago after a visit to Alan’s amazing site. Don’t worry Alan — the broken meter is not your fault.

Once again proving that he is a true Knack victim and a certified member of the International Brotherhood of Electronic Wizards, Alan is doing an “Advent Calendar” of YouTube tech videos — one short video each day during the Christmas season. I looked at a couple of them this morning. You guys will love them. Alan obviously has a deep understanding of the circuitry and a great talent for explaining how his creations work.
Thanks a lot Alan! Here is the link:

http://www.youtube.com/user/vk2zay

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics”http://soldersmoke.com/book.htmOur coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmokeOur Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

Happy 50th Birthday to the Parkes Radio Telescope



http://www.cio.com.au/article/402613/australia_celebrates_50_years_dish_/?fp=16#closeme

This is my favorite antenna. And it is the subject of the BEST movie ever made about an antenna.

Our book: “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics”http://soldersmoke.com/book.htmOur coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmokeOur Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20

The Dish

Our man in Dayton, Bob Crane, W8SX, sent us a really beautiful picture of my favorite antenna (not the one above). Check it out: http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap110721.html

We talk about “The Dish” from time to time on SolderSmoke. That’s the name of the movie about the role of this antenna in the reception of the TV signals for the Apollo 11 moon landing. This is — without a doubt — the best movie ever made about an antenna.

You can get the movie at the Gadgeteer Book Store:
http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20?_encoding=UTF8&node=8

Check out “SolderSmoke — Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics”
http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm

Australian Antarctic Antenna Archeology

Macquarie Island

Bill,

I caught half of a report on “The 7:30 Report” on Australia’s public broadcaster ABC TV. Not knowing the full Mawson expedition story, I found this interesting. A conservation group is working to conserve the old halfway point radio repeater mast and whatever other bits have survived on Macquarie Island.

The links are to the transcript and the actual report video.

Story Transcript:

http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2011/s3268909.htm

Vodcast videos. They are about 26MB in size. Theyr’e both the same video. Just two different formats.

http://mpegmedia.abc.net.au/730report/video/podcast/r799754_7027600.m4v

http://mpegmedia.abc.net.au/730report/video/podcast/r799754_7027588.wmv

John Dowdell

Yet to do the test

Sydney Australia

Radio Telescope Ausie Eye Candy

Mercury, Venus, Mars and Jupiter viewed from the ATCA on 16th May, 2011.

Wow, this video is really beautiful. The astronomers out there are setting the bar quite high — this is the second really spectacular production of this kind that we’ve seen in the last week. Reminds me of one of my favorite movies: The Dish

Homebrew VHF Phone from Down Under

Here’s some beautiful discrete component DSB VHF homebrew from John, VK3AJG:
—-
Hi Bill,

I know you like DSB transceivers, so I’m sending you a link to my 144Mhz
DSB transceiver which I’ve just completed.
Thought I would try and see if I could get the same circuits I use on HF
to work on VHF, turns out they do with a few minor tweaks.
Anyway here it is: http://members.ozemail.com.au/~jgprice/2M-DSB.html

Keep up the good work, love listening to your show.
Cheers
John Price

VK3AJG