{"id":8448,"date":"2022-06-11T10:31:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-11T00:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/06\/11\/putting-the-mate-for-the-mighty-midget-back-to-work-with-a-dx-100-on-40-meter-am\/"},"modified":"2025-07-22T18:03:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:03:29","slug":"putting-the-mate-for-the-mighty-midget-back-to-work-with-a-dx-100-on-40-meter-am","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/06\/11\/putting-the-mate-for-the-mighty-midget-back-to-work-with-a-dx-100-on-40-meter-am\/","title":{"rendered":"Putting the &#8220;Mate for the Mighty Midget&#8221; Back to Work &#8212; With a DX-100 on 40 Meter AM"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEiDqXzirFqnQ5wOsujoMhsN_mqfdUQblFOxneEzCrALxlAB1-aWwmKnFOrg2mMPDSIWMqrF0QKFuDJU9fM3FS533YLKF-yGqwcZusGnNGjSrPPOoCXYc9o8UXkhDINrETnrjmRNh4pAdt8oIMnBPfTJ5Mc5FXJQeoInC2JZne1K0VZpcvl613hIOOfa\/s4032\/IMG-4028.JPG\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"4032\" data-original-width=\"3024\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/IMG-4028-1.jpg\" width=\"480\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p><b>After working on it for a while I got so fond of my old Hammarlund HQ-100 that I moved it from the AM\/Boatanchors operating position over to a more convenient spot right next to my computer. This left a big gap on the receive side of the AM station. <\/b><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Operating20postion-scaled.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1639\" data-original-width=\"4032\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Operating20postion-scaled.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><b>I briefly put my HRO-ish solid state receiver above the DX-100, but I&#8217;m afraid that receiver needs some work. More on that in due course. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>I thought about putting my SOLID STATE Lafayette HA-600A atop the thermatronic DX-100, but this just didn&#8217;t seem right. The Radio Gods would NOT approve. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>So I turned my attention to the Mate for the Mighty Midget that I built in 1998 and have been <a href=\"https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/search\/label\/Mate%20for%20the%20Mighty%20Midget\">poking at and &#8220;improving&#8221; ever since<\/a>. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>This receiver worked, but not quite right. It received SSB stations well enough, but when I turned off the BFO I could no longer hear the band noise. I wasn&#8217;t sure how well the RF amp&#8217;s grid and plate tuned circuits tracked. And I had serious doubts about the detector circuit that Lew McCoy put in there when he designed this thing back in 1966. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>As I started this latest round of MMMRX poking, I realized that I now have test gear that I didn&#8217;t have in 1998: I now have a decent oscilloscope. I have an HP-8640B signal generator (thanks Steve Silverman and Dave Bamford). I have an AADE LC meter. And I&#8217;ve learned a lot about building rigs. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>FRONT END TRACKING<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>The MMRX has a tuned circuit in the grid of the RF amplifier, and another in the plate circuit of the RF amplifier. There is a ganged capacitor that tunes them both. They need to cover both 80\/75 and 40 meters. And they need to &#8220;track&#8221; fairly well: over the fairly broad range of 3.5 to 7.3 MHz they both need to be resonant at the same frequency. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>McCoy&#8217;s article just called for &#8220;ten turns on a pill bottle&#8221; for the coils in these parallel LC circuits. The link coils were 5 turns. No data on inductance was given. Armed now with an LC meter, I pulled these coils off the chassis and measured the inductances of the coils. I just needed to make sure they were close in value. They were: <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>L1 was .858uH L2 was 2.709 L3 was .930uH L4 was 2.672<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Next I checked the ganged variable capacitors. At first I found that one cap had a lot more capacitance than they other. How could that be? Then I remembered that I had installed trimmer caps across each of the ganged capacitors. Adjusting these trimmers (and leaving the caps connected to the grid of V1a and V2A, I adjusted the trimmers to get the caps close in value. I think I ended up with them fairly close: <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>C1: 63.77-532 pF C2 64.81 &#8212; 525.1 pF<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>I put the coils back in and checked the tracking on 40 and on 80\/75. While not perfect, it was close enough to stop messing with it. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>DETECTOR CIRCUIT<\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/196620QST20version20of20detector20circuit20for20MMMRX.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"480\" data-original-width=\"640\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/196620QST20version20of20detector20circuit20for20MMMRX.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>I&#8217;ve had my doubts about the detector circuit that Lew McCoy had in the MMMRX. In his 1966 QST article he claimed that the circuit he used was a voltage doubler, and that this would boost signal strength. But I built the thing in LT Spice and didn&#8217;t notice any doubling. And consider the capacitors he had at the input and output of the detector: 100 pF. At 455 kHz 100 pF is about 3500 ohms. At audio (1 kHz) it is 1.5 MILLION ohms. Ouch. No wonder years ago I put a .1 uF cap across that output cap just to get the receiver working. <\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/196920Handbook20Detector20circuit20for20MMMRX.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"480\" data-original-width=\"640\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/196920Handbook20Detector20circuit20for20MMMRX.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><b><\/p>\n<p><b>Scott WA9WFA told me that by the time the MMMRX appeared in the 1969 ARRL handbook, the second &#8220;voltage doubling&#8221; diode was gone, as were the 100 pF caps. Now it was just a diode, a .01 uF cap and a 470,000 ohm resistor. I switched to the 1969 Handbook circuit (but I have not yet changed the 1 meg grid resister to 470k &#8212; I don&#8217;t think this will make much difference). Foiled again by a faulty QST article, again by one of the League&#8217;s luminaries. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>6U8s out, 6EA8s in <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>We learned that the 6U8 tubes originally called for by Lew McCoy are getting old and not aging well. So I switched all three to more youthful 6EA8s. This seemed to perk the receiver up a bit. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>MUTING from the DX-100<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>My K2ZA DX-100 has a T\/R relay mounted in a box on the back of the transmitter. When the Plate switch goes up, it switches the antenna from receiver to transmitter. The box also has a one pole double throw switch available for receiver muting. I put the common connection to ground, the normally connected (receive position) connect the ground terminal of the AF output transformer to ground &#8212; it is disconnected from ground on transmit. The other connection (normally open) is connected to the antenna jack &#8212; on transmit this connection ground the receiver RF input connection. These two steps mutes the receiver very nicely. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Replacing Reduction Drive<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Over the years I have had several different reduction drives on the main tuning cap. I had a kind of wonky Jackson brothers drive on there that needed to be replaced. I put in a new one &#8212; this smoothed out he tuning considerably. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Ceramic Resonator<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>I never could get McCoy&#8217;s 455 kc two crystal filter to work right. So at first I made due with the two 455 kc IF cans. This made for a very broad passband. Then I put a CM filter in there. This was more narrow, but with a lot of loss. There may have been others. But the filter spot is currently held by a <a href=\"https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/2021\/11\/mate-for-mighty-midget-with-6-khz.html\">6 kHz wide ceramic filter<\/a>. This one is my favorite so far. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Digital Readout<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>When I was running the DX-100 with the Hammarlund HQ-100 I built a little frequency readout box. The box was from a Heath QF-1 Q multiplier (I am sorry about this). The readouts are in Juliano Blue and come via e-bay from San Jian. I now have it hooked up to the DX-100&#8217;s oscillator. I haven&#8217;t tapped into the MMMRX&#8217;s oscillator yet. <\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Ceramic20Filter20for20MMM20RX.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"3024\" data-original-width=\"4032\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Ceramic20Filter20for20MMM20RX.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After working on it for a while I got so fond of my old Hammarlund HQ-100 that I moved it from the AM\/Boatanchors operating position over to a more convenient spot right next to my computer. This left a big gap on the receive side of the AM station. I briefly put my HRO-ish solid &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/06\/11\/putting-the-mate-for-the-mighty-midget-back-to-work-with-a-dx-100-on-40-meter-am\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Putting the &#8220;Mate for the Mighty Midget&#8221; Back to Work &#8212; With a DX-100 on 40 Meter AM&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[130,173,150,16,106,107,200,262,170,71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-am","category-bamford-dave","category-dx-100","category-filters","category-lafayette-ha-600a","category-ltspice","category-mate-for-the-mighty-midget","category-mccoy-lew","category-silverman-steve","category-test-gear"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8455,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8448\/revisions\/8455"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}