{"id":6121,"date":"2023-02-22T10:58:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-21T23:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2023\/02\/22\/the-transistor-at-75-and-the-raytheon-ck722-petes-first-transistor\/"},"modified":"2025-07-22T18:02:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:02:26","slug":"the-transistor-at-75-and-the-raytheon-ck722-petes-first-transistor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2023\/02\/22\/the-transistor-at-75-and-the-raytheon-ck722-petes-first-transistor\/","title":{"rendered":"The Transistor at 75, and the Raytheon CK722 (Pete&#8217;s First Transistor)"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEhBe396ieUPkcOoUwF9f-W-F8-XLo8FZTQn88623ZbyLtTFxMddLtMFXdy7GbdleSwKv0KM_XQ4qfMZO_FvB__NqP9I6xl1PJ79m_GQw8iEWob9LFXYinDRHAUaGm7aXtrWa8aRVKraNWtorpixftJl-a8mX0Qb1uuaJOOqkm6_92XaUPSenVtnTEfu\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" data-original-height=\"151\" data-original-width=\"313\" height=\"193\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image_1753093381.png\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eejournal.com\/article\/the-transistor-at-75-the-first-makers-part-1\/\"><b>https:\/\/www.eejournal.com\/article\/the-transistor-at-75-the-first-makers-part-1\/<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eejournal.com\/article\/the-transistor-at-75-the-first-makers-part-4\/\">Part 4<\/a> is especially interesting to us because of the N6QW-CK722 connection: <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"> <\/span><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">Raytheon:<\/span><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"> Raytheon started making vacuum tubes in 1922. During World War II, the company made magnetron tubes and radar systems. Raytheon started making germanium-based semiconductor diodes in the 1940s and, just months after BTL announced the development of the transistor in late 1947, started making its own point-contact transistors using germanium salvaged from Sylvania diodes. After attending the 1952 BTL transistor symposium and licensing the alloy junction transistor patents from GE, the company quickly started making germanium transistors including one of the most famous transistors of that generation, the CK722, which was simply a rejected commercial CK718 transistor with downgraded specs for the hobby market. (Jack Ward has created an entire <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ck722museum.com\/\" style=\"background-color: white; box-shadow: currentcolor 0px 1px 0px 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #336699; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">museum<\/span><\/a><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"> around the Raytheon CK722 PNP transistor.) Raytheon exited the semiconductor business in 1962.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"color: #1a1a1a;\"><b>Here are all of our blog posts on the CK722: <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"color: #1a1a1a;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/search?q=CK722\"><b>https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/search?q=CK722<\/b><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"color: #1a1a1a;\"><b>Here is our post on Pete Juliano&#8217;s CK722: <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><span face=\"Roboto, sans-serif\" style=\"color: #1a1a1a;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/2015\/03\/pete-juliano-homebrwing-with.html\"><b>https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/2015\/03\/pete-juliano-homebrwing-with.html<\/b><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/www.eejournal.com\/article\/the-transistor-at-75-the-first-makers-part-1\/ Part 4 is especially interesting to us because of the N6QW-CK722 connection: Raytheon: Raytheon started making vacuum tubes in 1922. During World War II, the company made magnetron tubes and radar systems. Raytheon started making germanium-based semiconductor diodes in the 1940s and, just months after BTL announced the development of the transistor in late &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2023\/02\/22\/the-transistor-at-75-and-the-raytheon-ck722-petes-first-transistor\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Transistor at 75, and the Raytheon CK722 (Pete&#8217;s First Transistor)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,41,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-crystal-radio","category-juliano-pete","category-radio-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6123,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6121\/revisions\/6123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}