{"id":2868,"date":"2024-03-13T18:55:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T07:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2024\/03\/13\/using-the-rf-power-amplifier-of-the-bitx40-module\/"},"modified":"2025-07-22T18:01:42","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:01:42","slug":"using-the-rf-power-amplifier-of-the-bitx40-module","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2024\/03\/13\/using-the-rf-power-amplifier-of-the-bitx40-module\/","title":{"rendered":"Using the RF Power Amplifier of the BITX40 Module"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/BITX204020RF20PA20High20Def.png\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"357\" data-original-width=\"1093\" height=\"137\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/BITX204020RF20PA20High20Def.png\" width=\"420\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">PA shematic from the BITX 40 Module<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">Click on the diagram for a better view<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b style=\"background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: \"Trebuchet MS\", Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;\">C.F. Rockey W9SCH (who alerted us in SPRAT 22 to the chicken sacrifice option) spoke of transistors that exhibit &#8220;quantum mechanical necromancy.&#8221; Rockey explained that when this happens, &#8220;The transistor simply turns up its toes and dies. Not even an Atomic Physicist can tell you why!&#8221; <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b style=\"background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: \"Trebuchet MS\", Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;\"><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b style=\"background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: \"Trebuchet MS\", Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;\">This often (very often!) happens with homebrew power amplifiers. So when we find a good one, many of us stick with it, using the same power amp circuit in rig after rig. I have done this with the power amplifier from the BITX40 Module. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEhZwET5ojqG5EUkYA1StxBVtDUlF--qajjeoGMWruu1tEPfWFWx33IQBEwCftpH2327Tg2iVmCQDoxpsX67leTAvyDcQMMJMCO6V-zc3UblBp0amzohx0rA9m97BIl4UNgucV2KDvEo5n-VICrxzswvHCei38dcQx-QkbBd2y8c_Dfdh6Hhj3mxFpluyJQ\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" data-original-height=\"221\" data-original-width=\"443\" height=\"191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image_1753070952.png\" width=\"382\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">Mythbuster (75 &#038; 20 Meter) version (early) <\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">Click on image for a better view. <\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ee; text-decoration-line: underline;\">https:\/\/soldersmoke.blogspot.com\/2021\/08\/mythbuster-video-13-rf-power-amplifier.html<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #0000ee; text-decoration-line: underline;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEgVX71Cz2VdtKAVBc6MVLnAjYGnN_ptJpXVPiaWiudtHvE0ndoAkv992lryOcDkweDlnHOoA2z6CF7xzkMWSn1pG5U6T16mlWyK5-8A-lWh8gn4_Oj3bOJv-Im0K8b6IqbmMlh3jTKHhvIsufjeUiD_mm5zhAUaXTte9KsztRNvDt7sy4eCnZFi9uA3wQ4\/s3762\/BITX%2040%20PA%20in%2015-10%20Version%202.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1433\" data-original-width=\"3762\" height=\"145\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/BITX204020PA20in2015-1020Version202-1.jpg\" width=\"380\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">Same amplifier built into Version 2 of the 15-10 Transceiver <\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\">Click on image for a better view. <\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b>In the build for the 15-10 transceiver you can see some changes. I used an RD06HHF1 instead of an IRF-510. I used an 8.1 volt zener diode instead of the regulator chip. I set the bias at around 5.5 volts DC on the gate of the RD06. I used a smaller, metal can driver transistor (it works fine). I changed the input\/output physical configuration between the pre-driver and the driver stages (I think it was kind of goofy the way I had it in the Mythbuster). Finally, you can see how I used a small piece of copper tape (with conductive adhesive) to shield the line going from the driver transformer to the gate of the RD06. The wire was too small to use a bit of shielded coax, but I think the copper tape and the copper clad board beneath it work just as well. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b>Farhan provided me with some fascinating background on this circuit: <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b>Bill,<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b>I just saw your post on the bitx40 power amp. The credit must go to Wes for this, it is from the Lichen transceiver described in 6.9 of the EMRFD. I merely copied it with some modifications for it to work with junkbox components.<\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b>It bears mentioning that at that time I didn&#8217;t have a way of generating two tone signal or measuring the IMDR. Those came later when I built my own spectrum analyzer based on Wes and Terry White&#8217;s spectrum analyzer. It was sheer luck that I picked this power chain that already had careful gain distribution.<\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><i><b>For the output, the original build used and LPF with inductors wound on a ballpen shell and TV baluns cores instead of toroids. Again, it was incredibly lucky that they worked at all. <\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: white; color: #888888; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\"><\/p>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><i><b>&#8211; f<\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PA shematic from the BITX 40 Module Click on the diagram for a better view C.F. Rockey W9SCH (who alerted us in SPRAT 22 to the chicken sacrifice option) spoke of transistors that exhibit &#8220;quantum mechanical necromancy.&#8221; Rockey explained that when this happens, &#8220;The transistor simply turns up its toes and dies. Not even an &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2024\/03\/13\/using-the-rf-power-amplifier-of-the-bitx40-module\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Using the RF Power Amplifier of the BITX40 Module&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123,84,65,132,377,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15-10-transceiver","category-amplifier-theory","category-bitx40module","category-mythbuster","category-rockey-c-f","category-sprat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2868"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2873,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2868\/revisions\/2873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}