{"id":2465,"date":"2017-12-30T19:27:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-30T08:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2017\/12\/30\/building-the-ceramic-discrete-direct-conversion-receiver-part-3-the-audio-amplifier\/"},"modified":"2025-07-21T13:20:51","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T03:20:51","slug":"building-the-ceramic-discrete-direct-conversion-receiver-part-3-the-audio-amplifier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2017\/12\/30\/building-the-ceramic-discrete-direct-conversion-receiver-part-3-the-audio-amplifier\/","title":{"rendered":"Building the Ceramic Discrete Direct Conversion Receiver &#8211; Part 3 &#8212; The Audio Amplifier"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"> <\/div>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DiscreteCeramicRXAFamp.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"286\" data-original-width=\"535\" height=\"213\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DiscreteCeramicRXAFamp.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>Once you have achieved JOVO and have the oscillator covering the frequency range you desire, it will be time to build the audio amplifier stage. <\/b><b>Now, I&#8217;m sure many of you will be tempted to just throw an LM386 or 741 op amp in there. But don&#8217;t do that! You want to build the WHOLE receiver. Don&#8217;t let that IC manufacturer rob you of the FULL HB EXPERIENCE.<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>The DISCRETE amplifier circuit we will used is based on a design that several of us used to replace the LM386 in the BITX20 receiver. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>OM Arv presents one version here: <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/arvidevans\/discretecomponentafamplifier\">https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/arvidevans\/discretecomponentafamplifier<\/a><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>And here is a tutorial that does a GREAT job of explaining how this circuit works. I strongly recommend you study the tutorial carefully. This site will allow you to really understand how your amplifier works. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.electronics-tutorials.ws\/amplifier\/class-ab-amplifier.html\">http:\/\/www.electronics-tutorials.ws\/amplifier\/class-ab-amplifier.html <\/a><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>It is not that complicated. But here you have to take care to make sure that your amplifier does not turn into an oscillator. Keep the outputs away from the inputs. Keep the leads short. Some planning is needed here. Click on the picture below for layout ideas. The right 1\/3 of the board contains the AF amp circuitry. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCRXBoard.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"300\" data-original-width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCRXBoard.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>After you build the circuit, TEST IT! If you have an AF signal source and a &#8216;scope, great. But if not, just hook some earbuds or headphones to the output, connect a 9 V battery and PLACE YOUR FINGER on the input of the first AF amplifier. If you hear a noticeable increase in hum when your finger makes contact, congratulations, your AF amplifier is amplifying. <\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DiscreteCeramicRigComplete.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"519\" data-original-width=\"1198\" height=\"172\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DiscreteCeramicRigComplete.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"> The Complete Schematic<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"> <b>When you get this stage and the oscillator working, you are 3\/4 of the way to completion. Next we will built the mixer, and then the front end filter and amplifier. <\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Once you have achieved JOVO and have the oscillator covering the frequency range you desire, it will be time to build the audio amplifier stage. Now, I&#8217;m sure many of you will be tempted to just throw an LM386 or 741 op amp in there. But don&#8217;t do that! You want to build the WHOLE &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2017\/12\/30\/building-the-ceramic-discrete-direct-conversion-receiver-part-3-the-audio-amplifier\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Building the Ceramic Discrete Direct Conversion Receiver &#8211; Part 3 &#8212; The Audio Amplifier&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[115,9,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-audio-amplifiers","category-dc-receiver-build","category-direct-conversion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2465"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2469,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2465\/revisions\/2469"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}