{"id":10584,"date":"2022-08-04T11:21:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-04T01:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/08\/04\/farhan-takes-us-back-into-the-daylight-an-analog-rig-with-a-homebrew-crystal-filter-and-an-lc-vfo\/"},"modified":"2025-07-22T18:03:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:03:26","slug":"farhan-takes-us-back-into-the-daylight-an-analog-rig-with-a-homebrew-crystal-filter-and-an-lc-vfo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/08\/04\/farhan-takes-us-back-into-the-daylight-an-analog-rig-with-a-homebrew-crystal-filter-and-an-lc-vfo\/","title":{"rendered":"Farhan Takes us Back into the Daylight &#8212; An Analog Rig with a Homebrew Crystal Filter and an LC VFO"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEjpq17T44apUe99px_odb9e4Wy0PBF3_m27oh4sDdNJ6g2RqSO7_EZ1hUw2SKQRuAPdNl4Bl2m8UGqhOIa3bBoB7fCd-4R45wUnzh1--K18Ek2eINM0NLu6851Ze6ZElXMwImqb8pANwJ27ebvdJyT-F7HzcRD98aQuXkxyM8I7MteXO_udpYDVfx3R\/s1024\/Farhan's%20Daylight%20Rig.jpg\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"768\" data-original-width=\"1024\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image_1753123583.jpg's%20Daylight%20Rig.jpg\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>There is so much radio goodness in this rig and in the blog post that describes it. Farhan&#8217;s blog post will keep us busy for a long time. There is much to learn there. But perhaps even more important is his larger view of the role of analog circuitry in ham radio. Here are a couple of excerpts from his introduction: <\/b><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><b><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px;\"> <\/span><i><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">Here is the memo : The analog never died. The world is analog all the way, until you descend into Quantum madness. The antennas are analog, Maxwell died a content, analog man. Our radios, ultimately, are analog machines and we are all analog beasts too. Amateur Radio technology has evolved into the digital domain. However, it has only made it easier for us to do analog with computers to simulate and print our circuits. <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px;\"> <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">So, it\u2019s time to bid good bye to our Arduinos and Raspberry Pis and build an Analog Radio for ourselves. So let\u2019s see what we can achieve in hindsight, a return to our native land and a rethink of our approaches.<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px;\"> <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">The radio is called Daylight Again, a nod to being back at the FDIM in 2022 after a gap of two years. It is named after the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5aMz12raLHY\" style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #007998; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young\u2019s song<\/span><\/a><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"> that had been humming all the time while put this radio together, emerging after 2 years of lockdown. This radio that took two days to come together, no actually two years! That\u2019s: parts of it got built and stowed away, thoughts were struck in the shower, questions popped up during early morning cycle rides and notes and circuits were scribbled in the notebook. <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px;\"> <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">I must take the first of many diversion here: I hope you all maintain a notebook. Write down the date and whatever you thought or did on the bench and the result. Nothing is trivial enough to leave out. Wisdom comes to those who write notes. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px;\"> <\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">I started to build this on Saturday the 14<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">th<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"> May and I checked into the local SSB net on Monday morning, the 16<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">th<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"> May 2022.<\/span><\/i><\/b><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><i><span style=\"background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: Merriweather, serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: Merriweather, serif;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b>AND<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit;\"><i><b>Having clean VFO is the most important way of increasing the dynamic range of your radio. A free running JEFT VFO that has sufficient power and a good Q components, will be unmatched by any synthesized or direct sampling radios. The math is all on the side of the free running VFO. We are talking -150 db\/Hz at 10 KHz spacing, by comparison the Si5351 is -125 db\/Hz, it is 300 times worse.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: inherit; font-size: 18px; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit;\"><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b>That is just part of the intro. We should all study the rest of Farhan&#8217;s blog post very carefully and incorporate the wisdom into our new rigs: <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b>Here is the blog site: <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vu2ese.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/04\/daylight-an-all-analog-radio\/\">https:\/\/www.vu2ese.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/04\/daylight-an-all-analog-radio\/<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b><br \/><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-size: 18px;\"><b>Enough of the darkness. Step into the daylight my friends. <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is so much radio goodness in this rig and in the blog post that describes it. Farhan&#8217;s blog post will keep us busy for a long time. There is much to learn there. But perhaps even more important is his larger view of the role of analog circuitry in ham radio. Here are a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/2022\/08\/04\/farhan-takes-us-back-into-the-daylight-an-analog-rig-with-a-homebrew-crystal-filter-and-an-lc-vfo\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Farhan Takes us Back into the Daylight &#8212; An Analog Rig with a Homebrew Crystal Filter and an LC VFO&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,67,66,16,68,274,179,61,53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-40-meters","category-arduino","category-farhan","category-filters","category-india","category-maxwell-james-clerk","category-raspberry-pi","category-si5351","category-vfo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10584"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10586,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10584\/revisions\/10586"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homebrewradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}